not only...but also...不但……,而且……
归纳拓展
(1)相当于not just...but also...,相同的意思还可用以下词组表达:not merely...but also...,not just...but...,not only...but...。
(2)not only/just与but also后面所连接的词的词性必须对等。
(3)not only等形式只能连用,而but also既可连用,也可分开用,also也可省略。
(4)not only放在句首,后接句子时要用倒装结构。
(5)as well as与not only...but also...
在表达“不仅……而且……”意义时,“A as well as B”的侧重点在前,“Not only A but also B”的侧重点在后者,谓语动词的数要根据就近原则来确定。
例句
I not only heard it,but (also) saw it.
=I not only heard it,I saw it,too/as well.
=I not only heard it,but saw it as well.
我不但听到,而且看到它了。
Not only Tom but also his parents like cartoons.
=Not only his parents but also Tom likes cartoons.
不仅汤姆,而且他的父母也喜欢卡通片。(汤姆和他父母都喜欢卡通片。)
You as well as I am wrong.
=Not only I but also you are wrong.
你和我都错了。
【链接训练】
Not only ________ the activity ________ public awareness of world hunger,but raised a lot of money for the poor children.
A./;has increased
B.is;increase
C.has;increased
D./;increased
【解析】 考查not only置于句首的用法。句意为:这项活动不仅提高了公众的世界饥荒意识,而且也为贫穷孩子筹集了很多钱。not only位于句首时,前一个分句倒装,后一个分句不倒装。B项句法结构不对;故选C项。
【答案】 C
,